Sunday 2 April 2023

Hadith No -9- Kitaab-ul-Eeman  (کتاب الاایمان) Bukhaari Shareef (Ahaadees Mubaarkah)

 حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْه ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الْإِيمَانُ بِضْعٌ وَسِتُّونَ شُعْبَةً ، وَالْحَيَاءُ شُعْبَةٌ مِنَ الْإِيمَانِ " .

Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, "Faith (Belief) consists of more than sixty branches (i.e. parts). And Haya (This term "Haya" covers a large number of concepts which are to be taken together; amongst them are self respect, modesty, bashfulness, and scruple, etc.) is a part of faith."
´ہم سے بیان کیا عبداللہ بن محمد جعفی نے، انہوں نے کہا ہم سے بیان کیا ابوعامر عقدی نے، انہوں نے کہا ہم سے بیان کیا سلیمان بن بلال نے، انہوں نے عبداللہ بن دینار سے، انہوں نے روایت کیا ابوصالح سے، انہوں نے نقل کیا ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے، انہوں نے نقل فرمایا جناب نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے` آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ ایمان کی ساٹھ سے کچھ اوپر شاخیں ہیں۔ اور حیاء (شرم) بھی ایمان کی ایک شاخ ہے۔

Quranic Verses About Haya

Haya (Arabic: حياء, romanized: Hayāʾ, roughly corresponding to: bashfulness, decency, modesty, shyness) is an Arabic word that means "natural or inherent, shyness and a sense of modesty".

In Islamic terminology, it is mainly used in the context of modesty. Haya encourages Muslims to avoid anything considered to be distasteful or abominable.

Haya plays an important role in Islam, as it is one of the most important parts of Iman. The antonym of Haya in Arabic is badha'a (بذاءة, immodesty) or fahisha (فاحشة, lewdness or obscenity).

Characteristics of modesty in the Quran:

Modesty in the Quran is an inborn quality. Modesty in the Quran is rooted in a sense of self-respect, honor and dignity. Haya is a contraction of the soul or feeling of shame. It leads to graceful and honorable behavior and avoiding wrong actions, in other words, it leads to abstaining from the haram and avoiding abandoning the obligatory acts (wajibat).One knows that a respected observer is watching.

أَلَمْ يَعْلَم بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ يَرَى ﴿14﴾

Does he not know that Allah sees [him]? 1

Modesty in the Quran is not based on fear or greed.Haya entails the power of your soul. It means that you are not weak or a coward, but a powerful person. This power comes from the fact that you consider a high position for yourself and your soul.

Sura 24, Noor (Light), verses 30 -31
“Say to the believing man that they should lower their gaze and guard their modesty; that will make for greater purity for them; and Allah is well acquainted with all that they do.”(Holy Qur’an 24:30)

“And say to the believing women that they should lower their gaze and guard their modesty; and that they should not display their beauty and ornaments except what must ordinarily appear thereof; that they should draw their veils over their bosoms and not display their beauty except to their husbands…” (Holy Qur’an 24:31)

Sura 59, (al-Ahzab) ,verses 58 -59

The other verses about women’s clothing are the verses 58-59 from Sura al-Ahzab:

Those who harass believing men and believing women undeservedly, bear (on themselves) a calumny and a grievous sin. O Prophet! Enjoin your wives, your daughters, and the wives of true believers that they should cast their outer garments over their persons (when abroad). That is most convenient, that they may be distinguished and not be harassed. And Allah is             Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. (Holy Qur’an 33:58-59)


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